Exercise and Stroke
Exercise is a beneficial and safe way for individuals who have suffered a Stroke to manage symptoms, improve overall health, and enhance quality of life. While it affects people differently, regular physical activity, tailored to individual abilities and preferences, can lead to improved mood, mobility, and muscle strength.
Rehabilitation exercises after a stroke are crucial for regaining strength, mobility, and independence by encouraging neuroplasticity—the brain’s ability to reorganise itself. The most effective exercises focus on high repetitions of movements tailored to the survivor’s ability level, ranging from passive movements for paralysis to active strengthening and aerobic training.
Key Exercise Types for Stroke Recovery
- Leg and Walking Exercises (Gait Training): These are a top priority to restore independence in daily activities.
- Seated Marching: Improves leg strength and coordination by lifting knees while seated.
- Sit-to-Stands: Strengthens legs and core by slowly standing up and sitting down from a chair.
- Heel and Toe Raises: Improves ankle mobility, strength, and coordination.
- Weight Shifting: Standing with feet flat and shifting weight to improve balance.
- Arm and Hand Exercises: These target dexterity and strength in the affected limb.
- Wrist Flexion and Extension: Improves mobility by bending the wrist up and down, often using a water bottle for light resistance.
- Finger Tapping: Tapping fingers against the thumb to increase dexterity.
- Weight Bearing: Placing weight on the affected arm while sitting or standing to improve stability.
- Hand Squeeze: Using a soft stress ball or rolled-up towel to build grip strength.
- Balance and Core Exercises: Essential for reducing fall risk.
- Trunk Rotations/Twists: Sitting and gently twisting the torso to strengthen core muscles.
- Bridges: Lying on the back with knees bent and lifting hips.
- Single Leg Stance: Standing on one leg while holding a support, which can be made harder by closing the eyes.
- Aerobic Exercise (Cardiovascular Health):
- Activities like walking, water therapy, or stationary cycling increase heart rate and boost brain health, with recommendations of 20-60 minutes daily.
Important Considerations for Recovery
- Start Slow: Begin with passive exercises (using your non-affected side to move the affected side) if necessary.
- Consistency is Key: Daily practice is more effective than intermittent therapy for stimulating neuroplasticity.
- Safety First: Stop immediately if you feel pain. It is recommended to check with your health care professionals and work with a physiotherapist to create a safe, personalised plan.
- Recovery Timeline: The greatest recovery occurs within the first 6–8 months, though improvements can continue throughout life.
We at Wenman’s work closely with Stroke sufferers to enable sufferers remain as active as possible for as long as possible.
- We have connected up with a qualified Physiotherapist who will meet people at our premises to have a personal one to one and help develop a tailored exercise regime.
- We have qualified team of Trusted Assessors who come to your home and provide a free report on what equipment will help you remain active and safe
(see https://wenmanhealthcare.co.uk/home-assessments/ )
To view our selected range of products available for Stroke, please click here.
Please do call our friendly knowledgeable team on 01926624432, visit our web site www.wenmanhealthcare.co.uk for further help and information, including equipment that may assist sufferers (see https://wenmanhealthcare.co.uk/stroke/ ).